Afghanistan is a country that has experienced several decades of war and these wars have left a great impact on the mental health of people in society, including men, and, especially women and their children. During these years, Afghans have faced economic and social problems. Various research show that a high degree of depression and other psycho-social problems is prevalent among Afghans as a result of war, food and water insecurity, economic problems and social trauma. 

For example, many women suffer from malnutrition, poor hygiene, difficulties in pregnancy and childbirth, miscarriage, infant mortality, post-partum depression, disability, and food insecurity. We see this in high incidences of anxiety, sadness, depression, aggressive behavior, sleep and eating disturbances, nightmares, traumatic reactions and body pain. These symptoms have been recognized by the Ministry of Public Health Basic Package for Health Services, as a public health issue. 

These symptoms are not limited to women themselves; they also affect their families and children, often resulting in disputes and even trauma when mental health challenges go unaddressed. For example, economic strain within the household can lead to frustration, which may escalate into trauma among family members or neglect and harm toward children. Because women play a central role in caring for the home and raising children, their mental, physical, and social well-being is essential. When women are healthy, they can raise their children with peace of mind and foster a nurturing family environment. In turn, children who grow up in such an atmosphere are more likely to become well-adjusted adults with strong communication and interpersonal skills.